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<title>environment - The Shriver Brief</title>
<link>http://www.theshriverbrief.org/articles/climate-change/</link>
<description>Poverty Law Commentary &amp; Insights : Sargent Shriver National Center on Poverty Law : Affordable Housing, Healthcare Reform</description>
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<copyright>Copyright 2013</copyright>
<lastBuildDate>Wed, 22 Dec 2010 10:00:43 -0600</lastBuildDate>
<pubDate>Fri, 29 Mar 2013 15:22:05 -0600</pubDate>
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<title>White House Holds First Ever Environmental Justice Forum</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;"><img width="200" vspace="3" hspace="8" height="267" border="0" align="right" src="http://www.theshriverbrief.org/uploads/image/globe.jpg" alt="Globe" />The White House held an </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://yosemite.epa.gov/opa/admpress.nsf/bd4379a92ceceeac8525735900400c27/d85d6575a572e913852577fa007bd1f3%21OpenDocument"><span style="font-size: small;">Environmental Justice Forum</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"> on December 15, 2010 &ndash; the first ever such forum. Participants included Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrator Lisa Jackson, Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) Chair Nancy Sutley, and Attorney General Eric Holder (recipient of the Sargent Shriver National Center on Poverty Law&rsquo;s </span><a href="http://salsa.democracyinaction.org/o/1281/p/salsa/web/common/public/content?content_item_KEY=7598"><span style="font-size: small;">2010 Equal Justice Award</span></a><span style="font-size: small;">), as well as over </span><a href="http://yosemite.epa.gov/opa/admpress.nsf/bd4379a92ceceeac8525735900400c27/d85d6575a572e913852577fa007bd1f3%21OpenDocument"><span style="font-size: small;">100 environmental groups</span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;">. The forum reinforced President Obama&rsquo;s goal of requiring federal agencies to consider environmental justice impacts in their daily decision-making.&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;">The forum comes after EPA&rsquo;s Jackson and CEQ&rsquo;s Sutley reconvened the </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://www.epa.gov/compliance/ej/interagency/index.html"><span style="font-size: small;">Interagency Working Group on Environmental Justice</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"> for the first time in 10 years, and the White House announced its recommitment to the </span><a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/pdf/12898.pdf"><span style="font-size: small;">Executive Order on Environmental Justice</span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;">, which requires federal agencies to collaborate to further the goal of ensuring that minority, low-income, and other underrepresented communities do not&nbsp;bear the brunt of environmental degradation.</span></p>
<p style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;"><a href="http://www.justice.gov/iso/opa/ag/speeches/2010/ag-speech-1012151.html">In his remarks</a></span><span style="font-size: small;">, Attorney General Holder said that the Justice Department&rsquo;s Environmental Justice Initiative will address the link between race, economics, employment, and environmental sustainability by integrating environmental justice goals into its enforcement and strategic planning. He stated that it is &ldquo;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://www.justice.gov/iso/opa/ag/speeches/2010/ag-speech-1012151.html"><span style="font-size: small;">unconscionable</span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;">&rdquo; that minority and low-income neighborhoods bear a disproportionate burden of pollution and that the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a potent tool for enforcement with the &ldquo;potential to transform lives and strengthen communities.&rdquo; He called on all Justice Department attorneys to &ldquo;start thinking of environmental justice as a civil rights issue&rdquo; and went on to say that &ldquo;Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.&mdash;a father of our nation&rsquo;s environmental justice movement&mdash;may have put it best when he declared that, &lsquo;Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.&rsquo;&rdquo;</span></p>
<p style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;">Echoing Holder&rsquo;s comments, CEQ&rsquo;s Sutley said that the </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://yosemite.epa.gov/opa/admpress.nsf/bd4379a92ceceeac8525735900400c27/d85d6575a572e913852577fa007bd1f3%21OpenDocument"><span style="font-size: small;">Forum</span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"> was the start of a dialogue across agencies to promote a healthy environment for all people, including traditionally underrepresented communities who are overburdened with environmental negatives. She noted that environmentally degraded communities not only fare worse on health issues, but that a poor environment can limit economic opportunities.</span></p>
<p style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;">The forum also spotlighted several environmental justice initiatives that the Obama Administration has undertaken. For instance, the EPA, Department of Transportation, and Department of Housing and Urban Development have already collaborated in a </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2010/10/21/partnership-sustainable-communities-awards-grants-build-infrastructure-n"><span style="font-size: small;">Partnership for Sustainable Communities grant program</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"> to promote walkable, liveable, and healthy communities, by </span><a href="http://www.sustainable.org/creating-community/building-partnerships/1031-sustainable-communities-regional-planning-grant-program"><span style="font-size: small;">awarding grants</span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"> to several communities and community groups around the country.&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></p>
<p style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;">The EPA&rsquo;s senior advisor on environmental justice reported on </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://www.epa.gov/environmentaljustice/resources/policy/plan-ej-2014.html"><span style="font-size: small;">Plan EJ2014</span></a><span style="font-size: small;">, part of EPA&rsquo;s initiative to expand the conversation on environmental justice. The </span><a href="http://www.epa.gov/environmentaljustice/resources/policy/plan-ej-2014.html"><span style="font-size: small;">goals of the Plan</span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"> are to:</span></p>
<ul>
    <li><span style="font-size: small;">Protect health in communities over-burdened by pollution.</span></li>
    <li><span style="font-size: small;">Empower communities to take action to improve their health and environment.</span></li>
    <li><span style="font-size: small;">Establish partnerships with local, state, tribal, and federal organizations to achieve healthy and sustainable communities. </span></li>
</ul>
<p style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;">The White House emphasized its commitment to addressing </span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://www.povertylaw.org/clearinghouse-review/issues/2010/2010-sept-oct"><span style="font-size: small;">climate change issues</span></a><span style="font-size: small;">, with CEQ&rsquo;s Sutley reiterating the White House&rsquo;s commitment to ensuring that low-income communities are provided with the tools to cope with global warming, as it will hit them the hardest. For an in-depth look at the meaning of climate change and a green economy for low-income people and communities and key actions legal advocates can take in response, see the Shriver Center&rsquo;s <em>Clearinghouse Review</em>, September-October 2010 Special Issue </span><a href="http://www.povertylaw.org/clearinghouse-review/issues/2010/2010-sept-oct"><span style="font-size: small;">Climate Change and a Green Economy: New Advocacy Opportunities</span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;">.</span></p>
<p style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: small;">Responding to questions regarding sustainable communities, Sutley noted that the Department of Agriculture, Department of Health andHuman Services, and First Lady Michelle Obama have cooperated to created &ldquo;</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><a href="http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usda/knowyourfarmer?navid=KNOWYOURFARMER"><span style="font-size: small;">Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food</span></a><span style="font-size: small;">&rdquo; a locally grown food initiative. Sutley also noted that President recently signed legislation reauthorizing the nation&rsquo;s </span><a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/12/14/child-nutrition-bill-some_n_796112.html#s205962"><span style="font-size: small;">child nutrition programs</span></a><span style="font-size: small;">; the law promotes healthy eating at home and in schools, gardens, and locally grown food sources. And she mentioned the </span><a href="http://www.doi.gov/americasgreatoutdoors/Press-Release.cfm"><span style="font-size: small;">America&rsquo;s Great Outdoor Initiative</span></a><span style="font-size: small;">, which is spearheaded by the </span><a href="http://www.doi.gov/americasgreatoutdoors/index.cfm"><span style="font-size: small;">Department of Interior</span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"> and aims create and preserve green spaces in communities around the country.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">  <span style="line-height: 115%;">A video recording of the White House Forum on Environmental Justice is available on YouTube (</span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c5Al1CK7O1g&amp;feature=youtube_gdata&amp;fmt=18"><span style="font-size: small;">Part I</span></a><span style="font-size: small;">, </span><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wi3UkTogvp4&amp;feature=channel"><span style="font-size: small;">Part II</span></a><span style="font-size: small;">, </span><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yy9u1Pq3bYA&amp;feature=channel"><span style="font-size: small;">Part III</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"> and <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aMplNVWVyBo&amp;feature=channel">Part IV</a>). Readers can also see a video of the live chat session held after the forum, </span><a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/photos-and-video/video/2010/12/15/open-questions-environmental-justice"><span style="font-size: small;">&ldquo;Open for Questions: Environmental Justice.&rdquo;</span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"><br />
</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"><em>Kathleen Donahue McNally coauthored this article.</em></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
<link>http://www.theshriverbrief.org/2010/12/articles/climate-change/white-house-holds-first-ever-environmental-justice-forum/</link>
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<category>Climate Change</category><category>environment</category><category>environmental justice</category><category>epa</category><category>health</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 22 Dec 2010 10:00:43 -0600</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Ilze Sprudzs Hirsh</dc:creator>

</item>
<item>
<title>Climate Change and Poverty Law Advocacy</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: small;"><img width="200" vspace="3" hspace="8" height="133" align="left" alt="Fisherman with oil-covered buoy" src="http://www.theshriverbrief.org/uploads/image/oil-spill.jpg" />Across the country, Americans are shocked and saddened by the seemingly  never-ending devastating oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. The </span><a title="scale of this
ongoing disaster" id="rki1" href="http://www.ifitwasmyhome.com/"><span style="font-size: small;">scale of this ongoing catastrophe</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"> is difficult to  imagine, although it has already harmed hundreds of thousands and will  likely affect many more over the next several years. <br />
<br />
But what is  the unique impact of this environmental disaster on poor people? And  how should legal aid advocates be prepared to respond?<br />
<br />
Low-income  people are likely to be disproportionately affected by economic and  health-related impacts of the oil spill. Anecdotal reports are already  surfacing. Students at Tulane University, in conjunction with the </span><a title="Louisiana Bucket
Brigade" id="gd9c" href="http://www.labucketbrigade.org/"><span style="font-size: small;">Louisiana Bucket Brigade</span></a><span style="font-size: small;">, have created an </span><a title="Oil Spill
Crisis Map" id="qhf7" href="http://oilspill.labucketbrigade.org/"><span style="font-size: small;">Oil Spill Crisis Map</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"> that enables citizens to report how  the spill is threatening their livelihoods and local ecosystems. The  map visualizes reports of the effects of the BP oil spill on wildlife,  residents' livelihoods and health, property, and other indicators.<br />
<br />
The  </span><a title="Report of the Mississippi Coalition of Vietnamese
American Fisherfolk and Families" id="fv8e" href="http://www.mscenterforjustice.org/glomer/upload_repo/docs/MS%20Coalition%20PrelimReport_FINAL_06%2004%2010.pdf"><span style="font-size: small;">Mississippi Coalition of Vietnamese  American Fisherfolk and Families</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"> reports that Vietnamese Americans  in Mississippi are suffering a direct threat to their livelihoods as a  consequence of the spill. Eighty percent of Vietnamese households in  Mississippi depend on the seafood industry, and 2,000 are employed  directly as commercial fisherman, seafood factory workers, and  distributors. Barriers to culturally competent interpretation have  impeded communication and have kept Vietnamese Americans who can no  longer fish from full participation in BP's job training process. The  report recommends that fishermen be given urgent financial assistance,  including loan deferment and financial counseling; that accessible,  &quot;one-stop shops&quot; for assistance with claims filing, job training, and  social services be established; and that planning begin immediately on  long-term job creation for displaced workers.<br />
<br />
Over the longer  term, the harmful effects of the disaster on people's health are likely  to emerge. In addition to untold barrels of oil, </span><a title="more than 1 million gallons of dispersant Corexit have
been sprayed into the gulf" id="ay4y" href="http://www.nytimes.com/gwire/2010/06/09/09greenwire-ingredients-of-controversial-dispersants-used-42891.html"><span style="font-size: small;">more than 1 million gallons of dispersant  Corexit have been sprayed into the gulf</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"> since the beginning of the  spill. The low-income people who live in coastal communities on the Gulf  are likely to be disproportionately affected by these problems because  of their lack of access to quality, affordable health care.<br />
<br />
The  emerging stories of this disaster present just one angle of the likely  effects of climate change on low-income people. Although climate change  may be viewed by poverty law advocates as unrelated to the day-to-day  survival issues facing poor people, nothing could be further from the  truth. Not only does climate change affect clients' health and financial  security, but also many of the potential responses to climate change  may ameliorate certain aspects of poverty, for example, through access  to &quot;green&quot; jobs or the expansion of mass transit. The upcoming  September-October issue of <a href="http://www.povertylaw.org/clearinghouse-review"><i>Clearinghouse Review</i> </a>will explore the  effect of climate change on low-income people and the advocacy  opportunities that these issues present. In the meantime, we invite you  to read an article by Steven Fischbach, Community Lawyer at Rhode Island  Legal Services, on </span><a title="&quot;Why Climate Change Issues Are Relevant to
Poverty Law Advocates.&quot;" id="r3n4" href="http://povertylaw.org/clearinghouse-review/web-extras/free/fischbach.pdf"><span style="font-size: small;">&quot;Why Climate Change Issues Are Relevant to  Poverty Law Advocates.&quot;</span></a><span style="font-size: small;"> This free article previews some of the  topics that will be covered in more depth in the forthcoming special  issue.<br />
<br />
The Gulf oil spill will eventually be capped and  contained, and the cleanup will continue. Let us learn from this  disaster and prepare for the changes ahead that will affect our clients.<br />
</span></p>]]></description>
<link>http://www.theshriverbrief.org/2010/06/articles/climate-change/climate-change-and-poverty-law-advocacy/</link>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.theshriverbrief.org/2010/06/articles/climate-change/climate-change-and-poverty-law-advocacy/</guid>
<category>Climate Change</category><category>environment</category><category>gulf</category><category>oil spill</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 15:32:28 -0600</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Ilze Sprudzs Hirsh</dc:creator>

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